Monday, October 1, 2012

Art, Censorship, and Bills That Make You Wonder


So, here’s my question: what is the purpose of art?

“Art is the means by which an artist comes to see.”—John Gardner

“I say in speeches that a plausible mission of artists is to make people appreciate being alive at least a little bit.”Kurt Vonnegut

“Popular art is the dream of society; it does not examine itself.”Margaret Atwood

“The role of art is not to express the personality but to overcome it.”T.S. Eliot

“The artist is not a person endowed with free will who seeks his own ends, but one who allows art to realize its purpose within him.”Carl Jung

“Art's whatever you choose to frame.”Fleur Adcock

“Art is our chief means of breaking bread with the dead.”W. H. Auden

                I am an artist and I am an educator. I suppose not in that order. My vocations blend at some times and conflict at others. I struggle with the concept of censorship. The artist in me is saying that what I am doing is expressing the human condition, it’s holding up a mirror to existence so that we may better assess it, it’s inspiring the living by pointing out the truth of life, it’s entertainment.
                Sounds high-fallootin’, doesn’t it?
                As a teacher, I attempt to lead young people to question, assess, decide, and to think. To do this right, I need to challenge them, to draw them out of their comfort zones.
                Both art and education expose their “audiences” to the challenging, the uncomfortable. Hiding from what makes you exposes your fears and weaknesses only ceases your development as a human being. Someone who does not know the world cannot know himself.
                Alberta’s teachers are currently suffering the constraints placed on them by the recently-passed Bill 44, which allows students to opt out of lessons that they or their parents (mostly their parents) find offend their religion, their sexual orientation, or their fear of having to think about either. The fight is underway, and far from over, because if it is assumed—
-that teachers think of their students first,
                -that is, that we intend them no harm,
                -that we don’t intend to make them atheists (or not),
                -that we don’t intend to make them gay (or not),
                -that we don’t intend to make them evil (or . . . not),
                -that the texts we use in teaching are valid because they challenge them as thinkers,
—then Bill 44 serves absolutely no purpose because there’s nothing in the curriculum to protect kids from.
                Of course, opportunists—those with the best or the worst intentions—will see this as the time to impose their own ideologies on the masses. Religion has a way of sticking it nose in. So do noses on the front of busybodies.
                I put this topic to a group of young artists who are also my students. Writing class. All girls if it matters. I asked them when censorship should be applied to art. They were vehemently against it at first, for fear that stifles creative expression.
                So, swearing on the radio is okay?
                Well, no, But they bleep the swears out.
                Oh? I can’t listen to my favorite Calgary radio station when my kids are in the car because the DJs are so crude.
                They granted me that one. However, that’s public consumption. Art, something you choose to take in—film, photography, literature—that shouldn’t be censored.
                What if it’s in school and there is no choice? Better yet, what about when the chosen art is pornography? Racist? Abusive? What about how if you make an album but swear once on it then your career is doomed because Wal-Mart won’t carry it?
                When you ask yourself what art is, you get a subjective answer. For me, porn is not art. For Ron Jeremy . . . okay, bad example, but there’s someone who would try to justify it, I’m sure. When we say that we must allow all art to thrive so it may challenge our thinkers, you open the door to S and M, to stupid anti-Islam films, to reality TV.
                Bill 44 is stupid and limiting and born out of right-right-wing fear mongering. It forgets the purpose of studying texts in the classroom, the purpose of art. Censorship in the classroom limits the ability of the teacher to teach. Censorship in art stifles creativity. Yet, the fact is that there is a line for all of us at some point.
                What makes me uptight may be fine by you. Or not.




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